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Jones probability revisited |
I've done some exercises to visualize various patterns of event distribution to understand how the Jones probability works. For this I worked with an 18 day sequence with 9 quakes in various distributions, and a 3 day prediction window. To start, only 1 quake per day, equally spaced: 010101010101010101 Next, let's group all those 9 quakes in a row: 111111111000000000 And now, put all the quakes into one day: 900000000000000000 Even though intuitively it may seem that 9 quakes across 18 days should always give a probability of 9/18 = 0.5, the Jones method gives different results depending on the actual distribution. It makes sense when you look instead at the windows and not the actual quakes. When you do that, the above three patterns become, respectively: So visualizing it this way, it's immediately obvious that the odds of a hit for any 1 window does indeed depend on the distribution of the quakes. What we can tell from this is that because quakes do tend to cluster in time, particularly due to aftershocks, the odds of a hit are much lower than one would think. The only caveat to all this is that this probability calculation is dependent on the historical record - the pattern of past quakes. I'm reminded of the disclaimer on investment claims, "past performance is not indicative of future gains." Fortunately, we have no reason to expect that the statistical temporal distribution of quakes in the immediate future will be any different than it has been in the recent past. Brian Follow Ups: ● Re: Jones probability revisited - Roger Hunter 19:03:52 - 10/10/2013 (101029) (1) ● Re: Jones probability revisited - Skywise 20:23:44 - 10/10/2013 (101030) (1) ● Re: Jones probability revisited - Roger Hunter 21:05:19 - 10/10/2013 (101031) (1) ● Re: Jones probability revisited - Skywise 22:32:58 - 10/10/2013 (101032) (1) ● Re: Jones probability revisited - Roger Hunter 22:42:12 - 10/10/2013 (101033) (1) ● Re: Jones probability revisited - Skywise 22:59:24 - 10/10/2013 (101034) (1) ● Re: Jones probability revisited - Skywise 23:19:03 - 10/10/2013 (101035) (1) ● Re: Jones probability revisited - Roger Hunter 23:33:13 - 10/10/2013 (101036) (1) ● Re: Jones probability revisited - Skywise 23:50:23 - 10/10/2013 (101037) (1) ● Re: Jones probability revisited - Roger Hunter 23:57:52 - 10/10/2013 (101038) (1) ● Re: Jones probability revisited - Skywise 01:14:29 - 10/11/2013 (101039) (2) ● Re: Jones probability revisited - Skywise 16:12:09 - 10/11/2013 (101042) (1) ● Re: Jones probability revisited - Skywise 17:16:18 - 10/11/2013 (101043) (1) ● Re: Jones probability revisited - Roger Hunter 18:12:29 - 10/11/2013 (101044) (1) ● Re: Jones probability revisited - Skywise 18:29:46 - 10/11/2013 (101045) (1) ● Re: Jones probability revisited - Roger Hunter 18:40:24 - 10/11/2013 (101046) (0) ● Re: Jones probability revisited - Roger Hunter 11:04:02 - 10/11/2013 (101040) (0) |
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