Posted by heartland chris on April 11, 2012 at 11:31:08:
Below is an alternate interpretation from USGS to what I have been posting, suggesting quakes were on the NNE-SSW planes. But, this was sent only a couple hours after the quake. There is still nothing on IRIS or SCEC. I'll stick with my WNW-ESE parallel faults until I am shown otherwise. Chris Date: April 11, 2012 4:31:52 AM PDT To: ****************** Subject: Mw 8.6 Off the West Coast of Northern Sumatra, INDONESIA and Aftershock
Version Notes: There was an error in formatting of the Origin Time, which has been corrected in this version of the Executive Summary A preliminary Mw8.2 aftershock has been reported by NEIC at 2012/04/11 10:43:09 UTC, this event is SSW of the Mw8.6 NEIC Event Executive Summary
Version #2 PRELIMINARY EARTHQUAKE INFO
Mw 8.6 Off the West Coast of Northern Sumatra, INDONESIA Wednesday, April 11, 2012 08:38:37 UTC Wednesday, April 11, 2012 14:38:37 UTC at epicenter Latitude: 2.311 Longitude: 93.063 Depth: 22 Km Nearest Cities 438 km (272 miles) SW of Banda Aceh, Sumatra, Indonesia 553 km (344 miles) SW of Lhokseumawe, Sumatra, Indonesia 1793 km (1113 miles) WNW of JAKARTA, Java, Indonesia 3358 km (2086 miles) SSE of NEW DELHI, Delhi, India USGS Event Links http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usc000905e#summary http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usc00090da#summary EARTHQUAKE SUMMARY
Talking Points Similar in location and style of faulting to a M7.2 strike-slip earthquake on January 10, 2012 The tectonic fabric in the region is from old seafloor spreading, which would have imprinted an approximately N-S linear trend (fracture zone) The relative plate motions between Indo-Australia and Sunda/Asia is NNE, so slip could be compatible with the NNE fault plane For all practical purposes this is an intra-plate earthquake SEISMOTECTONIC INFORMATION
Tectonic Summary The M8.6 April 11, 2012 earthquake off the west coast of northern Sumatra, Indonesia, occurred as a result of strike-slip faulting within the oceanic lithosphere of the Indo-Australia plate. The quake was located approximately 100 km to the southwest of the major subduction zone that defines the plate boundary between the Indo-Australia and Sunda plates offshore Sumatra. At this location, the Indo-Australia plate moves north-northeast with respect to the Sunda plate at a velocity of approximately 52 mm/yr. Large strike-slip earthquakes, while rare, are not unprecedented in this region of the Indo-Australian plate. Since the massive M 9.1 earthquake that ruptured a 1300 km long segment of the Sumatran megathrust plate boundary in December of 2004, three large strike-slip events have occurred within 50 km of the April 11, 2012 even. These earthquakes occurred on April 19 2006 (Mw6.2), October 4 2007 (Mw6.2) and January 10, 2012 (Mw7.2). In all three cases, the style of faulting was similar. These events align approximately with fabric of the sea floor in the diffuse boundary zone between the Indian and Australian plates. EARTHQUAKE EFFECTS
Prompt Assessment of Earthquakes for Response http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usc000905e#pager Damage Reports No major damage reported
DYFI Link http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usc000905e#dyfi EARTHQUAKE SOURCE PARAMETERS
Style of Faulting: Strike-Slip Wphase Moment Tensor 12/ 4/11 8:38:38.00 Epicenter: 2.348 93.072 MW 8.6 USGS/WPHASE CENTROID MOMENT TENSOR 12/ 4/11 8:38:38.00 Centroid: 2.248 92.872 Depth 25 No. of sta:109 Moment Tensor; Scale 10**21 Nm Mrr= 1.25 Mtt=-5.99 Mpp= 4.74 Mrt= 1.34 Mrp=-0.63 Mtp=-7.03 Principal axes: T Val= 8.40 Plg= 9 Azm= 63 N = 1.14 79 271 P = -9.54 4 154 Best Double Couple:Mo=9.0*10**21 NP1:Strike=199 Dip=80 Slip= 3 NP2: 108 87 170 MEDIA INFORMATION
Links to News Articles http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/47013639 http://www.newscientist.com/article/dn21686-magnitude-86-earthquake-strikes-off-sumatra.html CONTACT INFORMATION
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