Posted by Lowell on November 12, 2001 at 22:29:20:
MODERATE SEISMICITY CONTINUES IN NORTH AMERICA/MID-OCEAN RIDGES SUMMARY The delayed effects of the strong geomagnetic storm five days ago continued today as North America saw moderate events in the Jalisco, Mexico (Ml 4.6) and Colima, Mexico (Ml 4.5) regions and in Central Alaska (Mb 4.5). Three events of Ml 2.8, 3.0 and 3.0 occurred in the California region in less than three hours this afternoon at Coalinga, Ocotillo and Hollister respectively. Only two events of Ml>=2.8 had occurred in the California region from November 6 to November 12 - a Ml 3.3 in Burney and a Ml 3.0 near Calexico. The largest events of the day occurred on mid-Ocean ridges in the Pacific-Antarctic Ridge (Mb 5.5) and on the Northern Mid-Atlantic Ridge (Mb 5.3). The Pacific-Antarctic event occurred in a region where three indicators suggested heightened activity - it was a mid-ocean ridge event within 20 degrees longitude of the sub-solar longitude (120W) at the start of the geomagnetic storm and at a high latitude (50S). Mid-ocean ridge systems had been expected to see larger events today as noted in this report on November 6: " This seismicity will probably be most prominent within 20 degrees longitude of 59W and 121E (anti- and sub-solar at 03:54 UT) and within 120W and 60E (sub- and anti-solar at 20:00 UT, the start of the storm sequence). Of course, as usual, high latitudes and areas near the geomagnetic equator are also susceptible to induced seismicity. near the geomagnetic equator are also susceptible to induced seismicity. ...Strongest seismicity (i.e. events of Mw>6 and in this case probably at least one event of Mw>7) is most likely to occur 4-6 days after the storm commencement in the sub- or anti-solar regions or at high latitudes. This would place these events around 10-12 November. Enhanced seismicity in volcanic regions (Volcanos or volcanic arcs and MID-OCEAN RIDGES) should also increase around NOVEMBER 10-12." [emphasis added] GLOBAL In other seismicity, the most active region was Central and South America. In addition to the events described in the Summary for Mexico, earthquakes of Ml>=4 also occurred in Costa Rica (Ml 4.3); and Central Chile (Ml 4.2). In Europe a Ml 4.1 was observed north of Cyprus in southern Turkey. The region of Cyprus has become active with a number of light earthquakes in the past three days. U.S./CANADA The largest event listed in the U.S./Canada region today was a Ml 4.5 in Central Alaska. Three other events of Ml>=3 also occurred since the last report in the region of Alaska. The swarm near Spokane, WA continued today with events of Ml 3.3, 1.9 and 2.4 this morning. A light quake also occurred in the Olympia, WA region (Ml 1.9) this afternoon. No new earthquakes were listed by the Canadian network nor for the Central Rocky Mountain region. A light earthquake was noted near New Madrid which occurred on Nov. 10 (Ml 1.4). In the California/Nevada region, in addition to the three events of Ml>=2.8 discussed in the Summary above (at Calexico, Hollister and Huron/Coalinga, CA), six other eventso of ML>=2 also occurred today. These were at Calexico (Ml 2.9); Chester (Ml 2.3); Banning (Ml 2.1); Mammoth Lakes (Ml 2.4); San Ramon (Ml 2.1) and Ocotillo (Ml 2.1). The Ml 2.4 at Mammoth Lakes was the largest in that region in more than two weeks. The event in San Ramon had been preceded by two light foreshocks (Ml 1.9 and 1.8) which were discussed in yesterday's report. The Calexico swarm is continuing from heightened activity which began immediately after the geomagnetic storm of 6-7 November. And the Chester earthquake is an aftershock of a larger Ml 2.5 that occurred near that town on November 10. No earthquakes of Ml>=3 were recorded in Hawaii today. NEW ZEALAND IGNS did not report parameters for any events today, however the on-line seismogram shows a number of light to moderate regional earthquakes especially over the past ten hours. Most of these do not appear to have occurred in the immediate region of southern North Island, so are probably off the east coast or north of North Island. The IGNS on-line Seismometer can be found at: http://www.gns.cri.nz/news/earthquakes/latest_drum.html GEOMAGNETIC/SOLAR FIELDS The geomagnetic field remained at very quiet conditions today. There was one M-class solar flare observed with the following parameters: Flare # START MAX END CLASS 3330 + 0752 0757 0801 M1.6 No seismicity was associated with this flare, however the LED (Europe) network does identify an unlocated event at 08:00 UT. For general space weather conditions see: http://sec.noaa.gov/today.html For Solar flare data see: http://sec.noaa.gov/ftpdir/indices/events/20011112events.txt
TROPICAL STORMS No tropical storms were located in the Caribbean Sea, North Atlantic, east Pacific, west Pacific or Indian Oceans today. TIDAL TRIGGERING (LUNAR) Statistics have been done on many regions of the world in terms of relationship of significant regional earthquakes with respect to lunar cycle. Each report will summarize the most likely areas for tidal triggering for the next day based on these statistics. It is expected that tidal triggering will add an additional 0.5 - 1.0 units of magnitude to events which are about to occur or will move these events forward in time by up to seven days in the regions where there is a statistical correlation between lunar phase and earthquakes. November 13 is twenty-eight days after the beginning the lunar month Regions most likely to experience tidal triggering on this day (With associated magnitude ranges; the percent change in seismicity rate over background seismicity rate on this day of the lunar month; statistical z-value and significance level) are:
Region Magnitude range %change z-value Significance level Alaska MB>=4.0 6 2.0 0.05 Aleutians MB>=4.0 40 3.1 0.01 New Britain MB>=4.0 25 2.6 0.03 So. California MB>=3.0 67 2.3 0.05 Regions expected to experience reverse triggering (i.e. they are unlikely to experience a significant event at this period of the lunar cycle) are: Region Magnitude range %change z-value Significance level Central So America MB>=4.0 -20 -2.0 0.05 EARTHQUAKE LISTINGS GLOBAL ASIA
O: 09NOV2001 03:14 35.9N 137.7E Mj=3.8 NIED WESTERN_NAGANO_PREF, JAPAN O: 11NOV2001 18:36:59 5.8S 124.4E MB=4.8 NEIS BANDA SEA O: 12NOV2001 23:48 35.4N 138.9E Mj=3.9 NIED EASTERN_YAMANASHI_PREF, JAPAN O: 11NOV2001 18:13 33.2N 137.5E Mj=5.5 NIED FAR_S_OFF_SHIZUOKA_PREF, JAPAN O: 10NOV2001 05:31 36.8N 141.4E Mj=3.9 NIED E_OFF_IBARAKI_PREF, JAPAN O: 10NOV2001 04:02 37.1N 141.2E Mj=4.0 NIED E_OFF_FUKUSHIMA_PREF, JAPAN O: 08NOV2001 08:00 25.0N 123.8E Mj=3.8 NIED NW_OFF_ISHIGAKIJIMA_IS, JAPAN O: 10NOV2001 00:37 25.0N 122.9E Mj=4.3 NIED NW_OFF_ISHIGAKIJIMA_IS, JAPAN O: 09NOV2001 03:14 36.0N 137.7E Mj=3.8 NIED WESTERN_NAGANO_PREF, JAPAN O: 07NOV2001 17:14 36.2N 140.1E Mj=3.8 NIED SW_IBARAKI_PREF, JAPAN O: 06NOV2001 08:41 35.9N 140.0E Mj=3.8 NIED SOUTHERN_IBARAKI_PREF, JAPAN CENTRAL/SOUTH AMERICA O: 12NOV2001 00:29:33 30.4S 71.3W ML=4.2 DGF NW of OVALLE, CHILE O: 11NOV2001 23:16:12 18.5N 104.8W ML=4.5 SSN COSTA COLIMA , MX O: 12NOV2001 06:49:35 19.1N 105.1W ML=4.6 SSN COSTA DE JALISCO , MX O: 11NOV2001 16:37:02 16.4N 94.2W ML=4.1 SSN ISTMO DE TEHUANTEPEC , MX O: 11NOV2001 12:43:34 16.0N 98.2W ML=4.1 SSN COSTA DE OAXACA , MX O: 10NOV2001 10:50:16 16.1N 98.2W MB=4.6 CASC OAXACA, MEXICO O: 10NOV2001 17:09:25 16.3N 98.0W MC=4.8 CASC OAXACA, MEXICO O: 11NOV2001 06:14:26 9.7N 82.3W MC=3.9 CASC COSTA RICA, C.A. O: 10NOV2001 20:39:45 9.9N 84.0W MC=4.0 CASC COSTA RICA, C.A. O: 09NOV2001 09:09:43 10.4N 70.9W Mc=3.8 ULA Lagunillas, Venezuela O: 09NOV2001 10:05:04 10.3N 70.8W Mc=3.4 ULA Lagunillas, Venezuela O: 09NOV2001 21:46:34 10.3N 70.3W Mc=3.6 ULA Torres, Venezuela O: 10NOV2001 04:30:37 6.6N 73.0W Mc=3.5 ULA Dpto. Santander, Colombia. O: 11NOV2001 01:29:54 6.9N 73.2W Mc=3.7 ULA Dpto. Santander, Colombia. O: 11NOV2001 07:08:15 7.5N 73.5W Mc=3.4 ULA Dpto. Santander, Colombia. O: 11NOV2001 13:27:18 7.2N 72.8W Mc=3.6 ULA Norte de Santander, Colombia. O: 11NOV2001 16:46:20 10.6N 87.0W MC=3.6 SIS COSTA RICA, C.A. O: 12NOV2001 23:33:16 10.9N 86.9W ML=3.9 SIS COSTA RICA, C.A. O: 12NOV2001 23:43:35 10.9N 86.9W ML=4.3 SIS COSTA RICA, C.A. O: 13NOV2001 02:09:47 10.9N 86.9W ML=3.0 SIS COSTA RICA, C.A. EUROPE/AFRICA/MIDDLE EAST O: 12NOV2001 15:59:16 36.8N 34.7E ML=4.1 KAN MERSYN,TURKEY O: 12NOV2001 00:34:21 39.1N 27.8E ML=3.6 NOA AEGEAN SEA, GREECE O: 12NOV2001 00:34:16 39.2N 27.4E ML=3.2 KAN IZMIR,TURKEY O: 12NOV2001 00:00:35 35.7N 22.0E ML=3.4 NOA CRETE, GREECE O: 12NOV2001 00:49:34 63.7N 19.4W ML=3.1 ISO Iceland O: 06NOV2001 18:05:28 55.9N 11.8E ML=2.6 HEL DENMARK REGION, FELT Note: This was the first FELT event in Denmark this year. O: 08NOV2001 02:00:13 72.6N 4.3E ML=4.4 HEL NORTH OF FENNOSCANDIA O: 12NOV2001 07:06:54 38.5N 7.7W Ml=2.8 IMP PORTUGAL OCEANIA O: 12NOV2001 17:54:19 49.5S 116.0W MB=5.5 NEIS SOUTHERN EAST PACIFIC RISE O: 12NOV2001 17:54:21 50.1S 115.4W Mb=5.5 NEIA SOUTHERN EAST PACIFIC RISE O: 12NOV2001 10:11:15 22.1N 45.0W MB=5.3 NEIS NORTHERN MID-ATLANTIC RIDGE O: 12NOV2001 10:11:28 24.0N 44.8W Ms=4.8 GSSC NORTHERN MID-ATLANTIC U.S/CANADA CALIFORNIA/NEVADA O: 13NOV2001 00:22:42 31.9N 116.2W ML=3.0 SCSN SSW of Ocotillo, CA O: 13NOV2001 2:33:59 32.8N 116.1W ML=2.1 SCSN NNW of Ocotillo, CA O: 12NOV2001 23:53:01 36.2N 120.2W ML=2.8 NCSN WSW of Huron, CA O: 13NOV2001 2:04:25 36.9N 121.4W ML=3.0 NCSN NW of Hollister, CA O: 12NOV2001 21:34:17 37.8N 121.9W ML=2.1 NCSN ESE of San Ramon, CA O: 12NOV2001 20:46:27 37.5N 118.8W ML=1.5 NCSN SW of Toms Place, CA O: 12NOV2001 20:44:44 37.5N 118.8W ML=2.4 NCSN SW of Toms Place, CA O: 12NOV2001 04:24:28 32.2N 116.5W ML=2.3 SCSN SE of San Ysidro, CA O: 12NOV2001 14:09:59 33.9N 116.8W ML=2.1 SCSN E of Banning, CA O: 12NOV2001 12:55:14 40.3N 121.4W ML=2.3 NCSN W of Chester, CA O: 12NOV2001 9:49:44 32.3N 115.2W ML=2.9 SCSN SSE of Calexico, CA PACIFIC NORTHWEST/CANADA
O: 12NOV2001 03:03:02 47.6N 117.4W MB=3.3 NEIS WASHINGTON O: 12NOV2001 3:11:15 47.7N 117.4W ML=2.4 PNSN N of Spokane, WA O: 12NOV2001 3:07:40 47.7N 117.4W ML=1.9 PNSN NNE of Spokane, WA O: 12NOV2001 3:03:02 47.7N 117.4W ML=3.3 PNSN N of Spokane, WA
O: 12NOV2001 22:51:33 47.1N 123.1W ML=1.9 PNSN WNW of Olympia, WA EASTERN U.S./CANADA
O: 10NOV2001 22:28:35 36.1N 89.8W ML=1.3 CERI S of 08 Hayti ALASKA O: 12NOV2001 15:51:06 60.3N 152.4W ML=3.3 AEIC NW of Homer, Alaska O: 12NOV2001 14:11:03 62.1N 149.8W MB=4.5 NEIS CENTRAL ALASKA O: 12NOV2001 14:11:04 62.0N 149.8W ML=4.2 AEIC SSE of Talkeetna, Alaska O: 12NOV2001 22:50:34 62.0N 149.7W ML=3.0 AEIC SSE of Talkeetna, Alaska O: 13NOV2001 03:52:02 56.9N 156.6W ML=3.4 AEIC SW of Anchorage, Alaska
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