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EARTH AND SUN DIGEST 2004/09/02 A Geomagnetic Storm, A 6M Quake
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Posted by Canie on September 02, 2004 at 20:16:19:
The Past Week Ticker
M23, T24, W25, Th26, F27, Sa28/6.5M, Su29, M30/GS34, T31/MC,GS28, W01, Th02
MTWThFSaSu-days of week; 6M-quake, V8-volcano, MC or XC-solar flare, GS-geomagnetic storm
Moon for September 2004 per Astronomy Magazine in EDT
6 last quarter, 7 apogee, 14 new moon, 21 first quarter, 22 perigee, 28 full moon
The Moon is at apogee (251,322 miles far) on 7 September.
EARTH AND SUN DIGEST for September 2, 2004
A Geomagnetic Storm, A 6M Quake ...Week at a Glance (with time ticking)
California and Nevada earthquakes in past week--303; two quakes of 4M or greater: 8/31 4.0M CENTRAL CALIFORNIA, 8/30 4.0M CENTRAL CALIFORNIA
Interactive map at http://quake.wr.usgs.gov/recenteqs/latest.htm , see left lower corner
Global Earthquakes of 5.0 to 5.9M thru Wednesday--19 (Jap-2, SoPac-6); one quake 6M or greater: 8/28 6.5M CHILE-ARGENTINA BORDER REGION
Earthquake data from http://neic.usgs.gov/neis/bulletin/bulletin.html .
Volcanic ash near Jet Stream (at 5 mi/8 km)--none
Ash data from http://www.volcano.si.edu/reports/usgs
Sunspot No. high and low--44 on 26 August to 11 on 31 August
Largest and smallest daily area of sunspots--240 on 26 August to 50 on 31 August (100=Earth)
X-Class Solar Flares: none; last M-Class flares (5+/day) 5 on 15 August[/b] (Ticker has fewer MC.)
(See updating site at http://www.sel.noaa.gov/today.html )
Planetary Geomagnetic A Indices: high of 34 on 30 August; five or more Kp's of 4 (or more) per 24 hours: six on 30 August, five on 31 August; high no. of Kp's of 3 per 24 hours this week: five on 28 August
Asteroid Nearest Earth in 2004: 2004 FH on 18 March by 0.125 LD
(Data is upgraded at the source as needed without notice.)
RECENT VOLCANIC ERUPTIONS
Northern Ash and Gas Eruptions north of latitude 23°N.
ASAMA Honshu, Japan 36.40°N, 138.53°E; summit elev. 2,560 m
an eruption beginning around 1100 on 1 September with an ash plume to an unknown height
KARYMSKY Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia 54.05°N, 159.43°E; summit elev. 1,536 m
based on seismic data, possible ash plumes rose to 5.5 km on 31 August and 1 September
VENIAMINOF Alaska Peninsula, USA 56.17°N, 159.38°W; summit elev. 2,507 m
during 20-27 August low-level seismic tremor likely represented low-level ash-and-steam emissions similar to the previous 2 months
Equatorial Ash and Gas Eruptions at less than 23°N or S
COLIMA western México 19.514°N,103.62°W; summit elev. ~3,850 m
on 30 August low-level activity continuing with an average of less than three ash-containing explosions per day, plumes not higher than 5.8 km
DUKONO Halmahera, Indonesia 1.70°N, 127.87°E; summit elev. 1,185 m
on 1 September a thin ash plume visible on satellite imagery at a height of ~3 km
EGON Lesser Sunda Islands, Indonesia 8.67°S, 122.45°E; 1,703 m
increased volcanic activity on 31 August
FUEGO Guatemala 14.47°N, 90.88°W; summit elev. 3,763 m
during 30 August to 1 September several small explosions with plumes to low levels
GALERAS Colombia 1.22°N, 77.37°W; summit elev. 4,276 m
during 19 August to 1 September a decrease in the number of ash emissions, gas-and-steam emissions continuing
KILAUEA Hawaii, USA 19.43°N, 155.29°W; summit elev. 1,222 m
during 25-31 August surface lava flows visible on the Pulama pali fault scarp
PITON DE LA FOURNAISE Réunion Island, Indian Ocean 21.23°S, 55.71°E; summit elev. 2,631 m
the eruption of 13 August continuing through 31 August, the main lava flow entering the sea and building a large lava bench
SANTA MARÍA Guatemala 14.756°N 91.552°W; summit elev. 3,772 m
during 30 August to 1 September several weak-to-moderate explosions producing ash clouds to a maximum height of ~4.8 km
SEMERU Java, Indonesia 8.11°S, 112.92°E; summit elev. 3,676 m
on 25 August a thin plume visible on satellite imagery, no ash visible on the satellite imagery
SOUFRIÈRE HILLS Montserrat, West Indies 16.72°N, 62.18°W; summit elev. 1,052 m
volcanic activity at low levels during 20-27 August, sulfur-dioxide flux between 175 and 310 metric tons per day
TUNGURAHUA Ecuador 1.47°S, 78.44°W; summit elev. 5,023 m
during 25-31 August emissions of gas, steam, and ash to low levels
All ash elevations are in km above sea level (a.s.l.) and times are converted to UTC.
EARTH The FIVE Index has the last column giving the eight daily Kp (three hourly) geomagnetic values in the same UTC time frame as the quake listings.FIVE Index of Global earthquakes of 5.0 magnitude or greater DATE-(UTC)-TIME LAT LON DEP MAG Q COMMENTS Day's Kp values yy/mm/dd hh:mm:ss deg. deg. km READ UP for latest report. 04/09/01 20:58:3255.83S27.47W95.4 5.0SOUTH SANDWICH ISLANDS REGION3 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 04/09/01 15:13:3760.95S160.56E10.0 5.8MACQUARIE ISLAND REGION 04/09/01 13:18:500.13N123.62E135.4 5.3MINAHASA, SULAWESI, INDONESIA 04/09/01 12:02:3317.88N146.98E50.4 5.2ALAMAGAN REG., NORTHERN MARIANA ISLANDS 04/09/01 11:07:2917.97N147.10E41.2 5.1MARIANA ISLANDS REGION 04/09/01 02:49:2836.97N141.63E32.9 5.7NEAR THE EAST COAST OF HONSHU, JAPAN 04/08/31 20:35:069.56S74.60W130.3 5.3CENTRAL PERU6 4 5 4 3 3 4 3 04/08/31 16:25:147.32N126.88E40.4 5.7MINDANAO, PHILIPPINES 04/08/31 11:49:4416.97S168.64E235.0 5.0VANUATU 04/08/30 22:09:1556.45S26.50W55.6 5.4SOUTH SANDWICH ISLANDS REGION3 2 5 5 5 4 4 5 04/08/30 12:23:2449.56N157.19E30.0 5.5EAST OF THE KURIL ISLANDS3 2 5 5 5 4 4 5 04/08/30 05:35:1529.49N116.57W10.0 5.2OFFSHORE BAJA CALIFORNIA, MEXICO 04/08/29 No quakes 5M or greater2 2 0 2 2 3 3 3 04/08/28 18:19:288.61S157.24E10.0 5.0SOLOMON ISLANDS2 3 4 3 3 3 3 2 04/08/28 17:00:588.60S157.25E10.0 5.6SOLOMON ISLANDS 04/08/28 16:13:148.63S157.22E10.0 5.6SOLOMON ISLANDS 04/08/28 16:09:348.73S157.21E10.0 5.5SOLOMON ISLANDS 04/08/28 13:41:2934.89S70.29W10.0 6.4CHILE-ARGENTINA BORDER REGION 04/08/28 09:09:005.11S151.13E172.1 5.3NEW BRITAIN REGION, P.N.G. 04/08/27 20:26:5257.62S25.66W53.3 5.1SOUTH SANDWICH ISLANDS REGION3 1 1 2 2 3 2 3 04/08/27 00:43:5427.45S70.82W30.7 5.9NEAR COAST OF NORTHERN CHILE 04/08/26 No 5M quakes or greater as yet2 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 Late Listing 04/08/25 08:54:584.25S127.96E209.7 5.2BANDA SEA1 2 1 2 3 2 2 2 United States Quakes this past week with quakes possibly felt in U.S. from nearby countries: 04/09/01 12:02:3317.88N146.98E50.45.2ALAMAGAN REG., NORTHERN MARIANA ISLANDS 04/09/01 11:07:2917.97N147.10E41.2 5.1MARIANA ISLANDS REGION 04/09/01 08:16:4936.58N121.17W7.2 3.4CENTRAL CALIFORNIA 04/08/31 10:16:4351.89N176.41E59.4 4.2RAT ISLANDS, ALEUTIAN ISLANDS 04/08/31 09:37:3136.59N121.18W6.6 3.0CENTRAL CALIFORNIA 04/08/31 09:16:0436.59N121.19W6.9 3.4CENTRAL CALIFORNIA 04/08/31 09:12:2736.59N121.18W7.1 3.8CENTRAL CALIFORNIA 04/08/31 00:40:1835.67N121.12W5.8 4.0CENTRAL CALIFORNIA 04/08/30 20:51:3634.43N117.68W3.9 3.2SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA 04/08/30 10:53:2632.32N116.66W15.7 3.0BAJA CALIFORNIA, MEXICO 04/08/30 05:35:1529.49N116.57W10.0 5.2OFFSHORE BAJA CALIFORNIA, MEXICO 04/08/30 04:30:5736.58N121.18W9.2 4.0CENTRAL CALIFORNIA 04/08/29 18:49:4442.89N105.49W5.0 3.8WYOMING 04/08/28 12:38:3743.16N71.64W5.0 2.1NEW HAMPSHIRE 04/08/28 05:06:4333.22N86.92W5.0 2.8ALABAMA 04/08/26 23:11:3964.75N85.97W24.0 4.6SOUTHAMPTON ISL, NUNAVUT, CANADA 04/08/26 18:45:1832.58N104.50W5.0 3.4NEW MEXICO 04/08/25 19:47:2719.12N65.62W34.6 3.0PUERTO RICO REGION 04/08/25 12:32:1961.60N146.40W38.0 3.6SOUTHERN ALASKA YEARS OF MONTHLY COUNTS of Earthquakes of 6 or greater Magnitude in the World, per USGS/NEIC Preliminary Global Report
YEAR: 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 March 0 2 8 13 5 7 8 5 5 10 15 10 April 0 12 17 4 9 6 8 3 9 7 8 17 May 3 15 17 8 9 6 9 5 8 7 16 7 June 1 11 12 12 3 3 3 22 10 14 12 10 July 2 10 12 7 5 9 8 9 10 5 15 11 with two 7M August 2 14 16 6 7 8 9 12 8 12 8 4 YR total 19 110 160 109 76 63 103 109 112 133 145 (79) SUN Sunspot numbers, daily for the past week: 8/25 26 27 28 29 30 31 1 60 44 33 28 36 30 11 12 Planetary geomagnetic A Indices, daily (eight Kp's for same period) 7 7 8 12 8 34 2 9
Solar data from http://www.sec.noaa.gov/
SPECIAL NOTE:
Giant Sunspot Drastically Reduced in Size as it Emerges from Far Side
from www.spaceweather.com
"Giant sunspot 649, which sparked spectacular auroras in July, is back. But it's no longer a giant..some 20 times smaller than before. The chance of solar flares from this region is smaller, too."
Comments or questions are welcome.
Donald J. Boon, editor
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