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Earth and Sun Digest 2004/08/19 X and M CLASS SOLAR FLARES
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Posted by Canie on August 21, 2004 at 15:07:12:
The Past Week Ticker
M09, T10/6.0M, W11/MC, Th12/V10.7,MC, F13/XC,MC(4), Sa14/MC(7), Su15/MC(5), M16/MC(2), T17/MC(4), W18/XC, Th19
MTWThFSaSu-days of week; 6M-quake, V8-volcano, MC or XC-solar flare, GS-geomagnetic storm
Moon for August 2004 per Astronomy Magazine in EDT
7 last quarter, 11 apogee, 15 new moon, 23 first quarter, 27 perigee, 29 full moon
The Moon is at perigee (226,866 miles near) on 27 August.
Earth and Sun Digest for August 19, 2004
X and M CLASS SOLAR FLARES
...Week at a Glance (with time ticking)
California and Nevada earthquakes in past week--350; no quakes of 4M or greater
Interactive map at http://quake.wr.usgs.gov/recenteqs/latest.htm , see left lower corner
Global Earthquakes of 5.0 to 5.9M thru Wednesday--11 (Jap-1, SoPac-5); no quakes 6M or greater
Earthquake data from http://neic.usgs.gov/neis/bulletin/bulletin.html .
Volcanic ash near Jet Stream (at 5 mi/8 km)--Columbia
Ash data from http://www.volcano.si.edu/reports/usgs
Sunspot No. high and low--140 on 12 August to 53 on 18 August
Largest and smallest daily area of sunspots--1810 on 16 August to 750 on 18 August (100=Earth)
X-Class Solar Flares: two; last M-Class flares (5+/day) 7 on 14 August, 5 on 15 August (Ticker has fewer MC.)
(See updating site at http://www.sel.noaa.gov/today.html )
Planetary Geomagnetic A Indices: high of 13 on 18 August; five or more Kp's of 4 (or more) per 24 hours: 22 thru 27 July; high no. of Kp's of 3 per 24 hours this week: 6 on 18 August
Asteroid Nearest Earth in 2004: 2004 FH on 18 March by 0.125 LD
(Data is upgraded at the source as needed without notice.)
Recent Volcanic Eruptions: TWO GROUPINGS
Northern Ash and Gas Eruptions north of latitude 23°N.
KIKAI [SATSUMA-IWO-JIMA] Ryukyu Islands, Japan 30.78°N, 130.28°E; summit elev. 717 m
an eruption around 0205 on 13 August producing a plume to ~1.2 km
SHIVELUCH Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia 56.653°N, 161.360°E; summit elev. 2,283 m
during 6-13 August gas-and-steam plumes to a maximum height of ~2.9 km
SPURR southwestern Alaska, USA 61.299°N, 152.251°W; 3,374 m
elevated seismicity during 6-17 August, as for several weeks, on 12 August a pilot report of ash in the Hayes River valley N of Spurr, but no evidence of an eruption in seismic or satellite data, subsequent pilot reports, or from visual observations
VENIAMINOF Alaska Peninsula, USA 56.17°N, 159.38°W; summit elev. 2,507 m
during 6-13 August frequent small ash-and-steam emissions visible on web camera not exceeding a height of 3 km
Equatorial Ash and Gas Eruptions at less than 23°N or S
FUEGO Guatemala 14.47°N, 90.88°W; summit elev. 3,763 m
during 11-16 August dozens of weak-to-moderate explosions, plumes to a maximum height of 5 km
GALERAS Colombia 1.22°N, 77.37°W; summit elev. 4,276 m
on 12 August at 0449 an ash-and-gas cloud to a height of ~10.7 km, later a thin plume at a height of ~7.3 km, a plume also at a height of ~6.1 km
KILAUEA Hawaii, USA 19.43°N, 155.29°W; summit elev. 1,222 m
during 11-17 August surface lava flow visible on Pulama pali, lava had not entering the sea since 4 August
PITON DE LA FOURNAISE Réunion Island, Indian Ocean 21.23°S, 55.71°E; summit elev. 2,631 m
an eruption on 13 August, fissures with 2- to 3-km-long lava flows
SANTA MARÍA Guatemala 14.756°N 91.552°W; summit elev. 3,772 m
during 11-16 August several explosions producing ash plumes to ~4.8 km
SEMERU Java, Indonesia 8.11°S, 112.92°E; summit elev. 3,676 m
on 10 August ash at a height of ~6.1 km
SOUFRIÈRE HILLS Montserrat, West Indies 16.72°N, 62.18°W; summit elev. 1,052 m
volcanic activity at low levels during 6-13 August, the sulfur-dioxide flux varying between about 125 and 300 metric tons per day, averaging 200 metric tons
TUNGURAHUA Ecuador 1.47°S, 78.44°W; summit elev. 5,023 m
volcanic activity at low levels during 11-17 August, emissions of gas, steam, and ash to ~6.5 km
ULAWUN New Britain Island, Papua New Guinea 5.04°S, 151.34°E; summit elev. 2,334 m
a thin plume visible on satellite imagery at a height of ~3 km on 14 and 15 August
All ash elevations are in km above sea level (a.s.l.) and times are converted to UTC.
EARTH The FIVE Index has the last column giving the eight daily Kp (three hourly) geomagnetic values in the same UTC time frame as the quake listings.FIVE Index of Global earthquakes of 5.0 magnitude or greater DATE-(UTC)-TIME LAT LON DEP MAG Q COMMENTS Daily Kp values yy/mm/dd hh:mm:ss deg. deg. km READ UP for latest report. 04/08/18 09:03:1116.52N94.68W69.2 5.9OAXACA, MEXICO3 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 04/08/17 04:48:5826.42S177.91W165.0 5.7SOUTH OF FIJI ISLANDS3 1 1 2 3 3 4 3 04/08/17 03:01:5141.49N143.29E46.9 5.3HOKKAIDO, JAPAN REGION 04/08/16 05:40:513.78S139.96E10.0 5.0PAPUA, INDONESIA2 1 1 2 3 3 2 3 04/08/15 03:41:166.34S107.18W10.0 5.6CENTRAL EAST PACIFIC RISE2 1 1 2 3 3 2 2 04/08/14 03:10:2711.04S166.38E155.3 5.0SANTA CRUZ ISLANDS3 1 2 3 3 3 2 2 04/08/13 17:19:364.39S129.27E146.1 5.0BANDA SEA2 2 2 1 3 2 3 3 04/08/13 10:48:3830.94N69.81E10.7 5.3PAKISTAN 04/08/12 15:59:4111.95S166.71E205.1 5.8SANTA CRUZ ISLANDS3 2 2 2 3 3 2 3 04/08/12 14:11:0216.10S73.51W38.1 5.0NEAR THE COAST OF PERU 04/08/12 14:01:380.34S125.09E41.7 5.1MOLUCCA SEA 04/08/12 01:15:574.52S153.58E118.7 5.0NEW IRELAND REGION, PAPUA NEW GUINEA United States Quakes this past week with quakes possibly felt in U.S. from nearby countries:
04/08/19 07:14:5940.00N121.05W9.1 3.2NORTHERN CALIFORNIA 04/08/19 06:06:0344.66N124.31W27.8 4.7OFFSHORE OREGON 04/08/19 00:16:3637.11N121.52W7.9 3.4NORTHERN CALIFORNIA 04/08/18 11:30:5651.25N179.44E41.8 4.4RAT ISLANDS, ALEUTIAN ISLANDS 04/08/16 21:05:5346.67N121.47W0.2 4.0WASHINGTON 04/08/16 14:03:1851.70N175.14W50.2 4.2ANDREANOF ISLANDS, ALEUTIAN IS. 04/08/16 07:39:0135.64N120.94W8.9 3.8CENTRAL CALIFORNIA 04/08/14 20:14:4343.17N111.02W2.3 3.6WYOMING 04/08/13 07:52:5653.88N164.16W36.6 4.4UNIMAK ISLAND REGION, ALASKA 04/08/13 01:19:2442.29N106.96W5.0 3.5WYOMING 04/08/12 14:33:3236.04N117.81W1.1 3.0CENTRAL CALIFORNIA 04/08/12 09:57:5236.24N120.81W5.8 3.0CENTRAL CALIFORNIA 004/08/12 02:23:3965.87N146.58W10.0 3.6NORTHERN ALASKA 04/08/11 09:11:0435.56N120.80W7.4 3.4CENTRAL CALIFORNIA YEARS OF MONTHLY COUNTS of Earthquakes of 6 or greater Magnitude in the World, per USGS/NEIC Preliminary Global Report YEAR: 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 March 0 2 8 13 5 7 8 5 5 10 15 10 April 0 12 17 4 9 6 8 3 9 7 8 17 May 3 15 17 8 9 6 9 5 8 7 16 7 June 1 11 12 12 3 3 3 22 10 14 12 10 July 2 10 12 7 5 9 8 9 10 5 15 11 with two 7M August 2 14 16 6 7 8 9 12 8 12 8 (3) YR total 19 110 160 109 76 63 103 109 112 133 145 (78) SUN Sunspot numbers, daily for the past week: 8/11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 115 140 160 111 98 68 63 53 Planetary geomagnetic A Indices, daily (eight Kp's for same period) 13 9 9 9 7 8 11 13
Solar data from http://www.sec.noaa.gov/
SPECIAL NOTE:
Oceanography Maps
Thanks to Diane Pope on Pinpoint for these maps from the U.S. Navy:
https://www.navo.navy.mil/cgi-bin/search.pl/0/metoc/*/*/*/8
They focus on regions of the oceans, making more detailed evaluation possible.
Comments or questions are welcome.
Donald J. Boon, editor,
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