Earth and Sun Digest 2003/07/17 MARS LOOMS
Posted by Donald Boon on July 18, 2003 at 09:28:58:





The Day-Date-Moon Ticker*

The Day-Date-Moon Ticker*

M07, T08,
W09/MC, Th10Pg/MC, F11/GS6, Sa12/V15,MC,GS46, Su13FM/V12, M14, T15/V9.1,7.6M,6.5M, W16/GS48, Th17




Key: Moon(FM, LQ, NM, or FQ; le or se; Pg or Ag); Solar flares=XC or MC, Geomagnetic Storm=GS30; Volcanic Eruption=V8; Earthquakes=6M



Earth and Sun Digest for July 17, 2003

MARS LOOMS

...at a Glance (with time ticking)

(Source data can change without notice or correction.)



Earthquakes of 5.0 to 5.9M thru Wednesday--15;
two quakes of 6M or greater: 7/15 7.6N CARLSBERG RIDGE, 7/15 6.5M NEW IRELAND REGION, P.N.G.

California earthquakes in past week--256; one quake of 4M or greater:

7/15 4.0M SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA

Volcanic ash over 5 mi (8 km)--Mexico, Montserrat

Sunspot No. high--164 on 16 July

Smallest to largest daily total area of sunspots--430 on 12 July to 900 on 15 July (100 equals a Planet Earth area.)

X-Class Solar Flares: none; last M-Class flares (5/day) 8 on 11 June (see ticker for fewer MC)

Planetary Geomagnetic Indices: high of 48 on 16 July;

one set of K-Indices of 4 or more (5 or more/24 hours*)--11,12,14,15,16 & 17 July


(* The 24 hour period can overlap two days.)



Moon for July per Astronomy Magazine

6 first quarter, 10 perigee, 13 full, 21 last quarter, 22 apogee, 29 new

The moon is at
apogee (251,238 miles far) 22 July.






Can an erupting volcano cause a major earthquake elsewhere? See SPECIAL NOTE.



Recent Volcanic Eruptions:





ANATAHAN Mariana Islands, central Pacific Ocean 16.35°N, 145.67°E; summit elev. 788 m

as of 11 July the eruption of 10 May waning, on 9 July white steam with a small amount of light-brown fume, during 9-15 July only faint ash plumes



ASO Kyushu, Japan 32.88°N, 131.10°E; summit elev. 1,592 m

on 10 July a phreatic eruption



CANLAON Philippines 10.41°N, 123.13°E; summit elev. 2,435 m

on 10 July an ash-and-steam cloud to ~3.4 km, emissions also on 11 July to ~3.7 km



COLIMA western México 19.514°N,103.62°W; summit elev. ~3,850 m

an emission on 11 July, an eruption on 15 July with an ash cloud to ~9.1 km




FUEGO Guatemala 14.47°N, 90.88°W; summit elev. 3,763 m

on 9 July pyroclastic flows, then strong explosions senting ash to ~5.8 km



KILAUEA Hawaii, USA 19.43°N, 155.29°W; summit elev. 1,222 m

during 12-15 July surface lava flows occasionally visible on the coastal flat and upslope on the Pulama pali fault scarp and Paliuli, small periods of inflation and deflation



KLIUCHEVSKOI Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia 56.06°N, 160.64°E; summit elev. 4,835 m

during 4-12 July, ash explosions to ~5.8 km each day of the report week, except 6 July; on 4 July ash to ~6.8 km



LEROBOLENG Lesser Sunda Islands, Indonesia 8.358°S 122.842°E; summit elev. 1,117 m

an ash plume visible on 14 July at a height of`~2.5 km



POPOCATÉPETL México 19.02°N, 98.62°W; summit elev. 5,426 m

during 9-15 July moderate emissions of mainly gas, steam, and sometimes ash, an eruption on 9 July with ash to a height of ~6.4 km



SOUFRIÈRE HILLS Montserrat, West Indies 16.72°N, 62.18°W; summit elev. 1,052 m

high pyroclastic-flow activity beginning on 12 July, prolonged and

heavy rainfall on the 12th during 0600-0900 local time, pyroclastic flows to the sea with heavy ashfall and accretionary lapilli, a number of explosive events with the largest occurring between 2300 and 2400 and ash clouds to a maximum height of ~15 km, heavy falls of ash and rock fragments over all of the inhabited parts of Montserrat, ashfall deposit of 115 mm thick at Lime Kiln Bay, at 0910 on 13 July an

explosive eruption, with cloud height of ~12 km




TUNGURAHUA Ecuador 1.47°S, 78.44°W; summit elev. 5,023 m

during 9-15 July volcanic activity at relatively low levels





Ash data is summarized from the weekly GVN/USGS report at

http://www.volcano.si.edu/reports/usgs/

All ash elevations are in km above sea level (a.s.l.).



EARTH:



FIVE Index of Global earthquakes of 5.0 magnitude or greater


(Reference:
http://quake.wr.usgs.gov/ )

(6.0 or greater are highlighted in red.)

Regions highlighted are

Japan and South Pacific.

Note the PERIGEE of the moon.



DATE-(UTC)-TIME LAT LON DEP MAG Q COMMENTS

yy/mm/dd hh:mm:ss deg. deg. km



READ UP for latest report.







03/07/16 03:16:391.59S68.78E10.0 5.0CARLSBERG RIDGE


03/07/16 02:52:488.99S157.95E91.6 5.2SOLOMON ISLANDS


03/07/16 02:52:488.99S157.95E91.6 5.2SOLOMON ISLANDS


03/07/16 02:29:482.67S68.39E10.0 5.6CARLSBERG RIDGE


03/07/15 20:27:502.56S68.30E10.0 7.6CARLSBERG RIDGE


03/07/15 18:46:373.82S152.15E33.0 6.5NEW IRELAND REGION, P.N.G.


03/07/15 17:50:003.03N31.30W10.0 5.0CENTRAL MID-ATLANTIC RIDGE


03/07/14 20:32:037.77S130.26E33.0 5.2KEP. TANIMBAR REGION, INDONESIA


03/07/14 20:00:060.50S100.77E145.8 5.7SOUTHERN SUMATRA, INDONESIA


03/07/14 18:19:303.17S129.62E33.0 5.0SERAM, INDONESIA


03/07/14 15:59:546.41N126.53E33.0 5.1MINDANAO, PHILIPPINES


03/07/13 21:21:5713.04N89.88W33.0 5.2EL SALVADOR


03/07/12 23:01:3854.89N134.31W10.0 5.7QUEEN CHARLOTTE ISLANDS REGION


03/07/12 02:42:4512.72N95.01E33.0 5.3ANDAMAN ISLANDS, INDIA REGION


03/07/11 13:53:249.36N122.06E33.0 5.9NEGROS, PHILIPPINES


03/07/10 17:40:1628.32N54.07E10.0 5.5SOUTHERN IRAN


03/07/10 17:06:3728.33N54.20E10.0 5.7SOUTHERN IRAN





United States Quakes this past week


with quakes that might be felt:



03/07/15 14:51:2918.21N146.51E33.0 4.6PAGAN REG., N. MARIANA ISLANDS


03/07/15 06:15:5034.62N116.66W8.4 4.0SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA


03/07/14 15:50:4863.50N147.20W7.0 4.7CENTRAL ALASKA


03/07/14 13:31:0763.57N147.32W7.0 3.6CENTRAL ALASKA


03/07/13 20:15:1632.33N82.14W5.0 3.6GEORGIA, USA


03/07/12 23:01:3854.89N134.31W10.0 5.7QUEEN CHARLOTTE ISLANDS REGION


03/07/12 01:54:4041.28N111.62W9.0 3.7UTAH


03/07/11 14:45:2019.26N109.15W10.0 4.3REVILLA GIGEDO ISLANDS REGION


03/07/10 19:54:4463.54N148.32W5.0 3.7CENTRAL ALASKA


03/07/10 16:00:0019.82N155.37W26.3 3.4HAWAII


Late Listings


03/07/08 19:36:2318.45N157.09W6.4 4.0HAWAIIAN ISLANDS REGION


03/07/08 19:17:2818.15N67.18W46.2 3.4MONA PASSAGE


03/07/08 19:07:0018.09N67.19W49.5 4.1MONA PASSAGE



MEDITERRANEAN REGION, Continued



03/07/15 17:50:003.03N31.30W10.0 5.0CENTRAL MID-ATLANTIC RIDGE


03/07/15 14:02:242.93N31.24W10.0 4.8CENTRAL MID-ATLANTIC RIDGE


03/07/15 04:29:263.07N31.26W10.0 4.8CENTRAL MID-ATLANTIC RIDGE


03/07/15 03:22:203.06N31.27W10.0 4.5CENTRAL MID-ATLANTIC RIDGE


03/07/15 03:12:513.03N31.09W10.0 4.5CENTRAL MID-ATLANTIC RIDGE


03/07/15 02:50:272.95N31.26W10.0 4.6CENTRAL MID-ATLANTIC RIDGE


03/07/13 01:48:2238.35N38.88E10.0 5.6EASTERN TURKEY


03/07/10 22:01:0737.12N21.94E20.0 3.3SOUTHERN GREECE


03/07/10 21:49:4234.21N26.88E11.0 3.7CRETE, GREECE


03/07/10 20:30:5240.39N25.83E38.0 AEGEAN SEA


03/07/10 20:14:4540.39N25.96E28.0 3.4AEGEAN SEA


03/07/10 19:26:0828.41N54.08E10.0 4.3SOUTHERN IRAN


03/07/10 17:40:1628.32N54.07E10.0 5.5SOUTHERN IRAN


03/07/10 17:06:3728.33N54.20E10.0 5.7SOUTHERN IRAN


03/07/10 15:01:1039.93N23.96E29.0 3.4AEGEAN SEA


03/07/10 13:25:3340.38N25.89E29.0 3.6AEGEAN SEA


03/07/10 09:01:1740.18N25.31E24.0 4.0AEGEAN SEA


03/07/10 08:53:1938.67N22.48E16.0 3.0GREECE


03/07/10 01:26:1640.36N25.83E10.0 3.7AEGEAN SEA


Late Listings


03/07/09 22:31:4040.44N25.81E10.0 4.7AEGEAN SEA


03/07/09 22:08:5140.43N25.82E55.0 3.9AEGEAN SEA


03/07/09 22:01:5840.44N25.96E42.0 4.0AEGEAN SEA


03/07/08 23:54:1344.45N6.74E2.0 1.6FRANCE


03/07/08 17:47:3339.30N22.46E20.0 3.1GREECE


03/07/08 07:07:5443.09N0.60W2.0 2.5PYRENEES


03/07/08 04:51:3636.62N23.33E46.0 3.5SOUTHERN GREECE






Monthly Summary of Earthquakes of 6 or greater Magnitude


in the World, per USGS/NEIC Preliminary Global Report



YEAR: 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03


April 0 12 17 4 9 6 8 3 9 7 8


May 3 15 17 8 9 6 9 5 8 7 16 with two 7M's


June 1 11 12 12 3 3 3 22 10 14 12 with one 7M


July 2 10 12 7 5 9 8 9 10 5 (6 with one 7M)


Yr total 19 110 160 109 76 63 103 109 112 133 (70)




SUN



Sunspot numbers for the past week:


7/9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16


125 137 127 102 137 159 154 164


Planetary geomagnetic A Indices for same period


6 8 46 46 14 15 27 48




Data from
http://www.sec.noaa.gov/



SPECIAL NOTES



An Apocalyptic Model(?): Heavy Rain, Volcanic Big Eruption, Very Big Earthquake



This week there was a thought-provoking sequence: A tropical storm named Claudette passed over the very active Soufriere Hills volcano on the West Indies Island of Montserrat, its volcano Soufriere Hills erupted twice, then a very large quake occurred transglobally in the Indian Ocean. Here are some data:


quote:







Tropical Storm

03/07/13 0300-0400 and 1310 eruptions on Montserrat to 15 and 12 km.

03/07/15 20:27:50 2.56S 68.30E 10.0 7.6M CARLSBERG RIDGE



The question is whether global warming adds to such couplings of great disasters. Indonesia is tropical, has several active volcanoes, and is one of the highest producers of earthquakes, which makes Montserrat's situation more worth note.



To show the complexity of this, these two quakes occurred in the region of the Indian Ocean quake:



03/07/10 17:40:16 28.32N 54.07E 10.0 5.5M SOUTHERN IRAN

03/07/10 17:06:37 28.33N 54.20E 10.0 5.7M SOUTHERN IRAN









A Dust Storm from Opposition?



As the planet Mars comes into its best opposition with Earth in 50,000 years, per Astronomy Magazine, we see a recurring phenomenon, the huge Mars dust storm. "Opposition" means the Sun, Earth and Mars are in a straight line. August 27, the day of the alignment, is also the day of New Moon. If the alignment causes a dust storm on Mars, how will volcanoes and quakes on Earth be affected? Here are some facts:



Opposition Dates:

2005 Nov. 7 42.8 million miles Earth to Mars

2003 Aug. 28 34.6 million miles (Australia is a day ahead of U.S.)

2001 June 13 41.8 million miles

(from
http://astro.linet.net.au )



The Earth just passed its closest point to the Sun on 4 July.



Here are the monthly 6M quake figures for 2001:





YEAR: 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01



January 2 1 13 10 4 7 5 8 10 with three 7M's


February 1 12 13 18 7 4 6 4 14 with two 7M's


March 0 2 8 13 5 7 8 5 5


April 0 12 17 4 9 6 8 3 9


May 3 15 17 8 9 6 9 5 8


June 1 11 12 12 3 3 3 22 10 with one 7M, one 8M


July 2 10 12 7 5 9 8 9 10 with one 7M


August 2 14 16 6 7 8 9 12 8 with one 7M






Whodunit?



Questions and comments help me serve you better.



Donald J. Boon, editor,
donaldboon@comcast.net

Original weekly edition:
www.bbmessages.com on Planet Earth/Seismology BB





Follow Ups:
     ● Re: Earth and Sun Digest 2003/07/17 MARS LOOMS - EQF  11:05:04 - 7/18/2003  (19109)  (1)
        ● Re: Earth and Sun Digest 2003/07/17 MARS LOOMS - Donald Boon  10:37:53 - 7/19/2003  (19113)  (1)
           ● Re: Earth and Sun Digest 2003/07/17 MARS LOOMS - Canie  09:55:11 - 7/20/2003  (19117)  (1)
              ● Re: Earth and Sun Digest 2003/07/17 MARS LOOMS - Donald Boon  14:41:59 - 7/20/2003  (19121)  (2)
                 ● Re: Earth and Sun Digest 2003/07/17 MARS LOOMS - Canie  21:40:28 - 7/20/2003  (19125)  (0)
                 ● Wave Chart for the planets - EQF  19:02:16 - 7/20/2003  (19124)  (1)
                    ● Re: Wave Chart for the planets - Donald Boon  09:28:27 - 7/22/2003  (19128)  (0)